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DixieMafia15 said...
Everybody remember the meltdown when he signed with Ole Miss? Hard to believe he's already going pro. Anyway, according to the NFL website, he only did 22 reps on the bench press. Am I the only one who's not impressed with those #'s coming from an SEC OL?
Bama Brad
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menichols74 said...
I agree that the BP is overrated, but it is much safer for testing of strength than power cleans (probably the most effective at determining FB strength/power). Also doing 225 for reps is MUCH safer than lifting for 1 rep max. There are a number of equations to estimate your 1 RM from max reps at 225 and they are very accurate (r-square up to 0.90 or 90% of the variation explained by the model).
The short version, reps at 225 isn't the best way to measure football power, but it is a safe way to gauge upper body power.
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8:16a.m. said...
I disagree. The vert is prob the best indicator of power. If you look at the law of repetitive motion then you will see that benching 225 for reps is a horrible idea. To be honest of you are going to rep out then I would rather you rep out on feet elevated push ups. You minimize injury risk by using a close chain movement.
A lot of people say lifting lighter weight for reps is safer but it isn't. If you have any flaw in your technique then it is only multiplied by the number of reps you do. My master's thesis was actually looking at upper body injuries in nfl football players following their last game of college and through their rookie year and their chance of having an upper body related injury is significantly higher than 5 year veteran. Another thing I don't understand is that these guys have lifted for power and strength their entire careers and then you test them on muscle endurance. Just blows my mind. If I had my ideal exercise to test for upper body strength in nfl players it would be the feet elevated push ups with 125 lbs of chains on a persons back. Here is my reasoning. It's a close chain movement and minimizes injury risk, so safer to rep out. Secondly, it is more of a whole body workout than the bpress. Thirdly, ft elevated pushups is worth approximately 76% of the weight being lifted. Let's say you have at 315lb ol and you put a 125 lbs worth of chain on his back. He would be pushing about 335 lbs a number he is more likely dealing with during a game.
menichols74
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menichols74 said...
I don't think you read my post correctly. I never said that BP for reps was the best nor the safest method for testing at the combine. I did say the following:
- 225 for reps is safer than power clean for max
- 225 for reps is safer than going for 1RM in bench (I don't know this to be factual, but it fits my personal history with repping and maxing)
- 225 for reps is a VERY accurate way to determine your 1RM for Bench.I did not say anything about benching for reps being the best overall nor the safest. It is a weight that virtually any NFL wannabe can handle fairly easily and relatively safe (as compared to power clean).
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hawkinsjr
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8:16a.m. said...
I did read correctly I just disagreed with every thing you said. 225 for reps is muscle endurance exercise not a strength or power exercise. 225 is so far away from a lot of these these player's maxes that it probably has very little correlation with their actual max. There is no doubt that a guy who throws up 225 40+ times is strong, but guys who train for this will lose some of their max strength. I never said anything about cleans. Benching for reps is not safer. If that was the case then long distance runners would have healthier legs than sprinters. Its the same reason people who work assembly lines doing a lot bending to one side end up usually having back pain. If you get injured lifting heavy then it means you aren't doing it correctly and you need to reassess your form.
menichols74
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menichols74 said...
The only thing that is remotely questionable about what I said was that repping below your max is safer than doing a one rep max. We both agree that BP isn't the best measure of explosive football power. I suggested that cleans were one of the best methods to gauge that.
I am not a S&C expert, but I know more than the average joe and likely less than you (notice I am deferring to you as a whole). You are however very mistaken if you think that you cannot get a good gauge of an NFL player's 1RM in BP based on their reps at 225. The article that I attached (well the citation of it). I had to order it via my library to get a full copy, but I am assuming you can do the same if you want the full text. But they looked at several model to predict a player's 1RM from the NFL 225 test. The best models before this study had an R-square of 0.87 (87% of variability in the response explained by the model) and by adding arm length and upper arm circumference, they upped their model to an R-square of 0.90. For real world data (not a book problem with cookie cutter data), that is an insanely high value and very much indicative of a STRONG relationship of the 225 reps and a players 1RM. Now the the remaining 10% that cannot be explained by the model (reps and arm measurements were the only predictor variables in the model) is likely due to the variation of fast/slow twitch fibers in the individuals who had the same number of reps (then again, this is caught somewhat by the measurements).
Also, your analogy about the marathon (reps) to the sprinter (max) is poor logic. The marathon runner runs long distances all the time (reps out every day or near it) and that is not like a single test. Repping out high reps to failure every day would be detrimental to any athlete, but for a single test, I think they are fine.
Either way, I'd venture that the NFL people that decide on how to test the players have more knowledge than you, me and probably everyone else on this board combined. The NFL is a Billion dollar industry and I'd bet a ton of money that they have S&C and stats weenies all over the subject trying to find the best blend of testing and safety. It actually turns into a stochastic optimization problem to get the optimal test (which is not necessarily the best test for estimating functional football power). As far as optimization/regression go, I'd venture that I know far more than the average joe.
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8:16a.m. said...
I mentioned the long distance runner and sprinter because you said doing more reps was safer. I disagreed and provided that analogy to help illustrate. I understand about taking your reps of 225 and converting your 1 rep max, but as the number of reps increase the less accurate it becomes. If you can only do 225 5x then whatever the number converts to 1 rep max is probably pretty accurate.l, but if you do 225 20+ then that number is probably approximate of your max at best. Can't imagine how inaccurate it is once you get to 40+.
Vertical, broad jump, and 20 yard shuttles are good test. I would get rid of 40 and bp. The bp for 225 proves nothing as far as nfl success and gets too many players injured. Maybe the test itself doesn't cause injury because you only do it one time, but the training for the 225bp is what causes injury. I think it's three years in a row that at least one of the guys has gotten injured doing the bp. these guys are world class athletes and have had s&c coaches and shouldn't get injured doing the bp.
menichols74
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menichols74 said...
The actual study (from the journal article) the participants rep range was 0-38 (guessing the 0 was a kicker). Their biggest error was ~ 18 pounds between the predicted and actual 1RMs. It didn't have all of the raw data, so I have know idea where the 18 lb error was. Anyway I really think this was a failure to communicate. I don't think the BP is an good measure of much of anything (other than BP). It is a good exercise (as are most compound movements when executed properly and in conjunction with opposing motions so balance is maintained).
You suggested the vertical, shuttle and broad jump. These are great, but none of those measure upper body strength and power. You suggested the incline P/U with a chain, but I don't think that is a very fair measure without a lot of individual tweaking per participant. A long armed guy will have to get more of the chain off the ground (more weight) and push is farther (thus much more work). Heavy chains and bands are great training tools, but I think there are better methods for testing as far as consistency among a variety of participants and repeatably.
You obviously know a lot about training, so let me pose the question to you with these constraints in mind (this is what I assumed we were on the same page about):
- No change up between people - a 5'8" guy does the same thing as 6'8" guy
- Must gauge upper body power - so you need more than vertical/BJj
- Must balance safety (do nothing is safest) with getting a good gauge of upper body strength (PC, chains, ?)What would you use to gauge upper body power?
Yes, people get injured each year at the BP and in the gym when doing reps to failure. However what is the injury rate? The best you could compare to the NFL 225 reps would be an injury rate at a high level amateur power lifting competition (Olympic not the same as I'd venture the form of pro/Olympic lifters is far better than that of the average NFL/DI player - just a guess). It would actually shock me if only 1 out of 300 (about 300 or so at the combine) or so experienced lifters hurt themselves at a PL meet on the bench. Again, I'm just guessing on that one.
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8:16a.m. said...
Also, I do like feet elevated push ups with 125lbs. Doesn't have to be chains. Could be a vest of some sort. It takes abdominal strength as well doing the push ups. This gives an added benefit of possibly seeing any imbalances in that exist. Would also eliminate someone from repping out if they lack ideal core strength.
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